map – knowledge – power

TSAR:
My son, what so engrosses you? What’s this?

FYODOR:
A map of Muscovy; our royal kingdom
From end to end. Look, father,
Moscow’s here
Here Novgorod, there Astrakhan.
The sea there,
Here is the virgin forestland of Perm,
And there is Siberia.

TSAR:
And what may this be,
A winding pattern tracing?

FYODOR:
It’s the Volga.

TSAR:
How splendid! The delicious fruit of learning!
This This at a glance as from a cloud to scan
Our whole domain: its boundaries, towns, rivers.

Alexander Pushkin, Boris Godunov

(quoted in Harley, J. B. “Maps, knowledge, and power” In The Iconography of Landscapesedited by Denis Cosgrove and Stephen Daniels, 277–12. Avon: Cambridge Univ Pr, 1988.)